Effect of spacing on growth, flowering and corm production of gladiolus (Gladiolus sp.) cv. American Beauty

Effect of spacing on growth, flowering and corm production of gladiolus (Gladiolus sp.) cv. American Beauty



Kuldip Kumar, C. N. Singh, V. S. Beniwal, Rohit Pinder



A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of plant
density on growth, flowering corm and cormel production of gladiolus
(Gladiolus sp.) cv. American Beauty at the farm of the Department of
Horticulture, C.C.R (P.G.) College, Muzaffarnagar (Uttar Pradesh). The
experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design with four
replications and three spacing’s viz. S1 (40cm x 20cm), S2 (30cm x 40cm)
and S3 (40cm x 40cm). The observations were recorded for various
vegetative, floral and corm parameters. Maximum germination percentage
(86.71%), plant height (105.66cm) and number of leaves per plant (8.01),
number of days taken for initiation of spike (94.13 days), number of
spikes per plant (0.96), length of spike (81.56cm ), number of florets
per spike (17.86) and duration of flowering (18.54 days) was found with
30cm x 40cm spacing (S2). However, number of corms per plant (1.31),
number of cormels per plant (21.56), weight of corms per plant (57.68g),
weight of cormels per plant (36.43g) was found maximum with 40cm x 40cm
spacing (S3) which was at par with S2, whereas, yield of corms and
cormels per plot (3.18) was found maximum with 40cm x 20cm spacing (S1).

Hence, 30cm x 40cm spacing can be recommended for the commercial
cultivation of gladiolus. 



10.22161/ijeab/1.3.36



http://ijeab.com/upload_document/issue_files/36%20IJEAB-OCT-2016-24-Effect%20of%20spacing%20on%20growth,%20flowering%20and%20corm%20production%20of%20gladiolus%20(Gladiolus%20sp.)%20cv.%20American%20Beauty.pdf



http://ijeab.com/submit-paper/

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