Contributions of Urban Mixed-Cropping to Household Food Security in Nigeria and Around the Globe

Contributions of Urban Mixed-Cropping to Household Food Security in Nigeria and Around the Globe



Kuye O. O., Ettah O. I



Rapid rate of urbanization as a result of provision of
improved infrastructural facilities in the cities has resulted in
massive rural-urban migration of young people to cities in Nigeria and
in other parts of the World. This has led to over-population and food
insecurity among the urban people. Feeding over-populated towns has been
a considerable challenge to governments of Africa, Caribbean and
Pacific (ACP) countries. Several strategies had been employed by the
past Nigerian governments. The practice of urban mixed-cropping, whereby
the urbanites grow two or more crops simultaneously in small plots or
using available materials like worn-out tyres, plastic pots, sacks and
wheelbarrow among other things, has helped to improve urban household
food security, enhance household income and provide job opportunities,
among others. Urban mixed-crop farmers are facing many constraints like
agricultural land scarcity, conversion of agricultural land to
non-agricultural uses and difficulty in acquisition of micro-credit from
banks which hinder their effectiveness. It was recommended that land
reforms by governments should put into effect increased access by
landless urban mixed-crop farmers to available unused government land to
cultivate. Also, banks and extension agencies should extend
micro-credit and extension services to urban mixed- crop farmers in
Nigeria and in other countries in the world. 



10.22161/ijeab/1.2.24



http://ijeab.com/upload_document/issue_files/29%20IJEAB-AUG-2016-18-Contributions%20of%20Urban%20Mixed-Cropping%20to%20Household%20Food%20Security%20in%20Nigeria%20and%20Around%20the%20Globe.pdf



http://ijeab.com/submit-paper/

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