IJEAB Journal

IJAERS: Water Balance Study of a Watershed of Rengma River in Golaghat District Durlov Deka, Pulendra Dutta  Water balances are vital for making judicious decisions concerning water availability, water conservation, and water management. This paper aims to identify and estimate the surplus and deficit of naturally available water during various period of the year. The volume of different hydrological variables like rainfall, runoff, evapotranspiration etc. were computed and the volume of surplus and deficit water for various periods of the year was observed. The analysis revealed that a major component of the inflow was lost as runoff, which contributes to about 64% of the total outflow, followed by evapotranspiration loss. The results highlight the necessity of efficient water management strategies in order to cater to the ever increasing demand of water among multiple users.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1464715636-29%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-45-Water%20Bal...

IJAERS: Face Identification from Unconstrained Settings and Occlusions D. Silambarasan, Anju Mary Thomas  The images taken in the ordinary mobile phone cameras are often taken in unconstrained settings. Because of this the identification of face will sometime become very difficult. The paper presented below try to overcome the above conditions of identifying the face from non-uniform illumination, pose, blur and also partial occlusions. Blurred face is modelled as convex combination of transformed focused gallery images .This is extended to those images with illumination variations, which are forming a bi-convex set and finally the variations in pose are also included. For handling the occlusions occurring in the images, the basic characteristics of the human face is taken into consideration. The robustness is increased by the transformation spread function and local binary pattern is added to it that can identify the person even with 70% occlusion in his photograph...

IJAERS: Soil Structure Interaction (Pump House): A Case Study Mr P. P. Jain, Prof. V.P. Kumbhar, Prof. A.H. Kumbhar  When structure is built on ground some elements of structure are direct contact with soil. When loads are applied on structure internal forces are developed in both the structure as well as in soil. It results in deformation of both the components which are independent to each other. This are called soil structure interaction. The analysis is done by using (Bentley STAAD.Pro V8i Version 2007) software. The analysis carried out been pump house structure R.C.C. frame structure find out shear force Y direction fixed support and fixed but support for different soil. It concluded that soil structure interaction more affected on fixed base. So overcome the effects of the soil structure interaction on the soft soil, it is important to design the structure to standard loading condition and interaction forces. Thus here concluded that pump house building shou...

IJAERS: Identification of Small Blob in Medical Images by using ELM Algorithm M.Yuvaraju, D.Divya, V.Manjuarasi  Modern advance in medical imaging skill contain really improved image based analysis. The application of the finding the blob is mainly used in the medical reason. In earlier method Hessian-based Laplacian of Gaussian (HLoG) using scale space theory as the foundation, but if the input image is given as one then it will give the output for one image only. In proposed method ELM algorithm is used which is also called as train set algorithm. The optimum scale images are taken input. The 2 image will take input that images are which one heavy damaged that images are taken and given output. Identified PSO value. GLCM is a commonly algorithm but this placed active in parameter. ELM used feature classifier checking. By using this algorithm the blobs can be found out by only giving one input image of the body parts which is affected, then it will considered...

IJAERS: Stability Analysis of Brahmaputra Riverbank at Neulgaon N.Sarma, P.Dutta  River bank erosion is a recurrent problem in Jorhat district of Assam. Most of the rivers in Jorhat are shifting in nature and thus river bank erosion is common. Erosion has lead to the general widening of the river and instability of the river banks. River migration and land degradation displaces large number of people annually. This study intends to investigate the nature of river erosion and provision of adequate structural measures. Hydrological data and topographical sheet gathered from government departments have been used as a basis for this project. Software analysis and chronological survey techniques are used for the measurement of channel migration and thus eroded distances. Based on software viz. ARCGIS, channel migration of the river Brahmaputra in Neulgaon, Jorhat is found out. Secondary data were also collected from the local residents to explain the erosion status. The ...

IJAERS: A Study on the Relationship between Siltation and Flow Parameter of a Typical Alluvial River - Studied Open Channel Flow Bhogdoi River Raj Jyoti Bharali, Rituparna Goswami  The tendency of a river to change its course is the common feature of a river. This causes various problem to agricultural land, habitation, hydraulic structure etc located on the river banks. Soil erosion is one of the major threats to the society and it affects the economy of the state. It occurs when grains or assembly of grains are removed from the bank face by the flow. Due to strong forces of lift and drag exerted on the bank by flow, it detaches and removes soil from the intact soil. In our state as the mighty Brahmaputra river passes through the heart of Assam, therefore the affect of soil erosion is very horrible. From the earlier time various method are taken to eliminate soil erosion. The aim of this project is to record periodical observation of a tributary flowing into the riv...

IJAERS: Implementation of CQM on SSR Enhanced Images C Bhargav, S Ahmed Basha, U Veeresh, K Prasad Babu  Image enhancement is one of the key issues in high quality pictures such as digital camera and HDTV. The image enhancement targets on transforming input image as better one, so that the enhanced image solve the purpose of specific application or set of objectives. Since image clarity is very easily affected by lighting, weather, or equipment that has been used to capture the image. These conditions lead to image may suffer from loss of information. As a result, many techniques have developed known as image enhancement techniques to recover the information in an image. Contrast Stretching, Histogram equalization is a primitive and well established technique for enhancing image contrast but cannot preserve the brightness and color of the original Image and Homomorphic filtering technique has the problem of bleaching of the image. Modern technique like Single Scale ...

IJAERS: Synthesis and Characterization of PtRuMo/C Ternary Nanoelectrocatalysts for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells Van Thi Thanh Ho, Long Giang Bach  Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) are the most promising power source for portable and small devices because of their advantages of high energy density, low pollutant emission, low operating temperature, and ease of handling liquid fuel. However, there are some problems in the commercialization of DMFCs. Most commonly used Pt catalyst shows slow kinetics for methanol electro-oxidation, which is caused by self-poisoning of Pt catalyst surface and the high cost of PtRu novel metal on carbon Herein, the ternary electrocatalysts based on carbon supported PtRuMo/C nanoparticles are prepared by chemical reduction method in this work. The crystallographic properties, morphology and composition of the catalysts are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX),...

IJAERS: Design of Low Power CMOS Level Shifter and Barrel Shifter B.Sowjanya, T.Chakrapani, K.PrasadBabu, S.AhmedBasha, K.Sudhakar  With the developing interest of handheld gadgets like mobile phones, mixed media gadgets, individual note pads and so on., low power utilization has ended up significant configuration thought for VLSI circuits and framework. With expansion in force utilization, unwavering quality issue likewise rises and cost of bundling goes high. Power utilization in VLSI circuit comprises of dynamic and static force utilization. Dynamic force has two parts i.e. changing force because of the charging and releasing of the heap capacitance and the short out force because of the non-zero ascent and fall time of the information waveforms. The static force of CMOS circuits is dictated by the spillage current through every transistor. In System on chip (SoC) plan, diverse parts like advanced, simple, inactive segment are created on a solitary chip and needs...

IJAERS: Analysis of an Air Conditioner using both Water Mist and Air for Cooling in Condenser Dr.Suwarna Torgal, Kuldeep pawar  This paper considers how the performance can be improved, when the water mist system is coupled with the air cooled conditioner as a pre-cool for condenser inlet air to increase the cooling capacity, and decrease the compressor power consumption .A theoretical investigation has been carried out to study the thermal performance of a water mist assisted air conditioner under ambient temperatures ranging from 25℃ to 45℃. The influence of condenser and evaporator inlet air temperatures on the cooling capacity and power consumption has been investigated and presented. A mathematical model of the existing system was developed. The model was validated using experimental data recorded from the system. Subsequently, the model served as a tool to evaluate alternative system design and operating strategies that lead to optimum system performance....

IJAERS: Steganography using Absolute Moment Block Truncation Coding Dr.S.Vimala, Ms.M.Rajakani, Ms.Uma Poomi  Steganography is a technique of hiding information in an image. The overhead in terms of increased transmission time is reduced by compressing the image. Absolute Moment Block Truncation Coding (AMBTC) technique is one of the lossy image compression techniques. In this paper, AMBTC technique is used to hide the information as part of compressed image. The performance of the proposed approach is analyzed in terms of Compression Ratio, Elapsed Time and PSNR. When tested with different images, the proposed method outperforms the few existing methods.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1464181417-19%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-29-Steganography%20using%20Absolute%20Moment%20Block%20Truncation%20Coding.pdf   ijaers.com/submit-paper/  

IJAERS: Thermal Performance of the Extensive Green Roofs in Hot Dry Climate Ashraf Muharam, ElSayed Amer, Nasser Al-Hemiddi  Green roofs have been used as an environmentally friendly product to encourage sustainable construction. Green roofs have a variety of advantages, such as reducing the energy consumption for cooling systems. The performance of these systems depends on the climates. The energy consumption for heating and cooling inside the residential and commercial buildings reach to 70% in hot dry climates such as Riyadh city which the temperature reached 50°C. So, the study aim to examine the efficiency of Extensive Green Roof system for reducing energy consumption of cooling in buildings in hot dry regions by compared it is performance with concrete roof system. The experimental validations were applied on residential building in Riyadh city during the summer season in 2014. The study used two rooms for testing thermal performance - the first room wit...

IJAERS: Engineering Behavior of Sand Reinforced with Silt Cyrille Prosper Ndepete, Zaguy-Guerembo Raoul Ludovic, Christian David Vonto  Many studies have been conducted these last years to investigate the influence of randomly oriented fibers on the mechanical behavior of soils. Yet, few or no studies investigate the influence of Silt on the mechanical behavior of Sand. Therefore, this experimental work has been performed to investigate the influence of Silt on the mechanical behavior of Sand. This experimental work was conducted while using Oedometric apparatus and Proctor mold. The aim is to gradually increase the Silt percentage (0%; 25%; 50%; and 75%) in the Sand and to gradually investigate its mechanical behavior. For all tests, Compaction and Oedometric curves were derived and their results were compared. The results proved that inclusion of Silt affects compaction and Oedometric behaviour of Sand.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1464018419-17%20I...

IJAERS: Security and Privacy in Wireless Sensor Network Using RC6 Algorithm Shailesh N. Sisat, Prof. Shrikant J. Honade  With the widespread growth in applications for resource limited Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), the need for reliable and efficient security mechanisms for them has increased manifold but its implementation is a non-trivial task. Limitations in processing speed, battery power, bandwidth and memory constrain the applicability of existing cryptography algorithms for WSNs. Several security mechanisms have been introduced to address the need for security in WSNs. To provide a better understanding of these security mechanisms, two encryption algorithms RC5 and RC6 have been studied and implemented in WSN environment.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1463717411-16%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-27-Security%20and%20Privacy%20in%20Wireless%20Sensor%20Network%20Using%20RC6%20Algorithm.pdf   ijaers.com/submit-paper/  

IJAERS: Performance Comparison of Centralized Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Based on Voting Rules in Cognitive Radio Samrat Chandrakant Shinde, Ajitsinh N Jadhav  In this paper we focus on optimizing the spectrum sensing capability of cognitive radio network. Cognitive users are allowed to share the licensed spectrum allotted to the primary user, when kept unutilized by it. Here energy detection technique is used for spectrum sensing of the radio environment. To overcome the individual sensing difficulties, the cooperative centralized spectrum sensing is introduced where multiple cognitive radios actively participate to enhance the sensing capability of cognitive radio environment. To optimize further the centralized cooperative sensing the decision fusion rules such as AND rule, OR rule & Majority rule are implemented under various different conditions.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1463578712-15%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-20-Performance%20Comparison%20of%2...

IJAERS: Implementation of Status Update Module through Ethernet on Nios FPGA Platform P.Rajasekhar Reddy, Dr Bharathi S H  This paper tells about the legacy devices(outdating) monitoring methodology, a simple device is designed to connect with the devices. A run time counter to check the working time of device for a monitor (equipper) and a Ethernet module for the monitoring of device from the remote station. An interconnection is established using a TCP/IP stack protocol through Ethernet connection between the hardware and the monitoring workplace. Relative data update will be sent from the hardware to the server through the form of data packets from the network. Prior data can be fed into the device so that time management and working hours of a device is known. Some devices need to work for continuously together for years so system runtime needs to be time dependent. The legacy devices are almost working in the security systems so, this device model provides a us...

IJAERS: Vortex Core Axial Velocity and Vortex Center Position in Tip Leakage Vortex Using Neural Network Model Mostafa.Y.El-Bakry  This paper presents dependence of the vortex core axial velocity and vortex center position on clearance in a tip leakage vortex (TLV) for different angles using a system of neural networks (NNs) simulation in which the Resilient Propagation (RPROP) algorithm is applied. These studies are simulation of the vortex core axial velocity and vortex center position as a function of clearance at different angles. The system was trained on the available data of the two cases. The trained NN shows a better agreement with that of an experimental data in two cases; vortex core axial velocity and vortex center position.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1463507415-13%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-26-Vortex%20Core%20Axial%20Velocity%20and%20Vortex%20Center%20Position%20in%20Tip%20Leakage%20Vortex%20Using%20Neural%20Network%20Model.pdf   ijaers.com/su...

IJAERS: A survey on Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks Pankaj Palta, Mandeep Kaur,Tejpal Sharma,Ranjit Singh,Jagbir Singh  In ad-hoc WSN is a collection of mobile nodes that are dynamically and randomly located in such a manner that the interconnections between nodes are changing on a continual basis. The dynamic nature of these networks demands new set of network routing strategy protocols to be implemented in order to provide efficient end-to end communication. Moreover, such issues are very critical due to severe resource constraints like efficient energy utilization, lifetime of network, and drastic environmental conditions in WSNs. Neither hop-by-hop nor neither direct reach ability is possible in case of WSNs. In order to facilitate communication within the network, a routing protocol is used. In this paper we have carried out an extensive survey on WSN protocols based on structure of network, routing protocol of network & clustering techniqu...

IJAERS: New Digital Image Encryption Scheme based on Elliptic Curve Isogenies Samia Bouaziz, Ramzi Hadaji, Abdellatif Mtibaa  Due to the complexity of modern technological exchanges, the need of the security of the image remains till now a challenging problems. In this paper, we present a new encryption scheme based on a non-classical aspect of the elliptic curve cryptography and the Ramanujan graph to encrypt JPEG compressed image. Our algorithm operates on the hardness to predict the exact walk of the Pizer graph formed by the elliptic curve isogenies. The proposed approach has been compared with classical protocols.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1463056992-11%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-10-New%20Digital%20Image%20Encryption%20Scheme%20based%20on%20Elliptic%20Curve%20Isogenies.pdf   ijaers.com/submit-paper/  

IJAERS: Multilevel Splitting of Images to Improve Coding Efficiency for AMBTC Dr.S.Vimala, B.Jeya Chitra, P.Uma  Image compression has become inevitable as we deal with lot of images which are to be transmitted or stored. Image compression techniques are helpful for reducing the cost associated with transmission and storing of images. Absolute Moment Block Truncation Coding (AMBTC) is one of the fast moment preserving lossy image compression techniques. In this paper, the performance of existing AMBTC is improved in terms of Compression Ratio by multi-level splitting of image into multi-sized blocks. The feature of `inter-pixel redundancy is exploited to improve the coding efficiency. The proposed scheme works out well for benchmark images of varying gray level distribution.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1462943838-10%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-2-Multilevel%20Splitting%20of%20Images%20to%20Improve%20Coding%20Efficiency%20for%20AMBTC.pdf   ijaers.com/submit...

IJAERS: Estimation of Runoff Using SCS-CN and GIS method in ungauged watershed: A case study of Kharadya mill watershed, India H.J.Ningaraju, Ganesh Kumar S B , Surendra H J  Water is the precious gift of nature becoming scarce needs to be conserved. Estimation of runoff in a watershed is very important in order to manage the scarce water resources efficiently. In India the availability of accurate runoff information is rare where most of the watersheds are ungauged, which poses a serious challenge for hydrologists. In this paper Soil Conservation Services Curve Number (SCS-CN) method and the Geographical Information System (GIS) was used for runoff estimation of ungauged Kharadya milli watershed in Mandya district, Karnataka, with an area of 23.95 sq.km. The average annual rainfall is 749 mm from 2003 to 2013. The runoff was varied between 35.47 mm to 240.16mm. The land use details of study area were obtained by integration of GIS and remote sensing. 58.63% of ...

IJAERS: Performance of SDR Transceiver Using Different Modulation Techniques Chaitra C , NatarajUrs H D  The paper describes about the design and performance of transceiver for the software defined radio (SDR).The sensible solution for reconfiguring radio is the SDR. It uses identical hardware platform to perform various tasks.The design is simulated using MATLABSimulink and performance is analyzed based on the error rate against signal to noise ratio.The design is investigated with 40MHz intermediate frequency transmission.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1462901054-8%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-6-Performance%20of%20SDR%20Transceiver%20Using%20Different%20Modulation%20Techniques.pdf   ijaers.com/submit-paper/  

IJAERS: EMD-IIT based High-Resolution Signal Reconstruction using LMS Noise Canceller Sharath.M, Raghu.K  High-resolution (HR) signal need to be reconstructed from the noisy Low-resolution (LR) signals that are measured naturally. The solution to this problem is that using EMD noise removal approach. This framework involves EMD iterative interval thresholding along with LMS algorithm which is applied to the available noisy low-resolution signal so that to obtain HR signals. Then the resulting signal is synthesized further to convert low-resolution signal to high-resolution signal. This method results in the reduction of normalized mean square error (NMSE) compared to the previous methods.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1462900827-7%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-4-EMD-IIT%20based%20High-Resolution%20Signal%20Reconstruction%20using%20LMS%20Noise%20Canceller.pdf   ijaers.com/submit-paper/  

IJAERS: A DWT-BCH code based Video Steganography by employing Variable bit length Algorithm Shyamala A, Raghu K  Due to the high speed of Internet we can easily transfer video data over the Internet, but people are worried about their data being hacked by unauthorized users. Inside the host medium (text, audio, image and video) we can embed the secret message in Steganography. Video Steganography is a significant method for data hiding. In this work, a variable bit length Video Steganography algorithm is proposed. To immune the secret data, it is first encoded using BCH codes, where the message bits of length k will be converted to a codeword of length n. Depending on the wavelet coefficient values of DWT(Discrete wavelet transform), secret data are embedded into the middle and high frequencies. The results demonstrate better results than in [1].  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1462805212-6%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-5-A%20DWT-BCH%20code%20based%20Video%20Stegan...

IJAERS: Fast Subpixel Full Search Motion Estimation Nandish Kumar B , Vidyasagar K N, Bharathi S H  Motion estimation is one of the most important part in video coding, where only the difference between the current and reference frames will be coded by the encoder.There are many advancements happening in motion estimation techniques. The proposed algorithm provides high precision matching and even reduces the errors during compensation. The algorithm also reduces the computation time when compared to traditional Block matching techniques. It mainly aims at the motion estimation with subpixelaccuracy without interpolation, it is the combination of Block matching and the optical flow method.Fast computation may be evaluated by experimental results while even motion vectors are more accurate reducing the PSNR.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/1462805011-5%20IJAERS-MAY-2016-3-Fast%20Subpixel%20Full%20Search%20Motion%20Estimation.pdf   ijaers.com/submit-p...

IJAERS: Reference Model for Improving the Process of Enterprise Software Product in the Ecuasis Company Joffre Jeorwin Cartuche Calva, Martha Elizabeth Salazar Jacome, Victor Lewis Chimarro Chipantiza, Miriam Rocio Farez Arias  This research work arose to improve the process of enterprise software products for the creation of software companies, through the development of a reference model based on lean startup proposed methodologies to the effect of selective and comparative study of the main methodologies of the entrepreneurship, the methodology to identify that best suits our purpose to generate the proposed model. Finally, generates and implements the proposed model and check the validity by applying a practical case study.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/issue_files/4%20IJAERS-APR-2016-61-Reference%20Model%20for%20Improving%20the%20Process%20of%20Enterprise%20Software%20Product%20in%20the%20Ecuasis%20Company.pdf   ijaers.com/submit-paper/  

IJAERS: Development of a Model for Quality Process Stage Development Software Applied Unit Systems UTMACH Miriam Rocio Farez Arias, Joffre Jeorwin Cartuche Calva, Victor Lewis Chimarro Chipantiza, Martha Elizabeth Salazar Jacome  In the present investigation discloses some models or standards focused on system development process. Pretending to give a solution to the user dissatisfaction that causes no profiling to develop quality system. And with reference to the systems unit of the Technical University of Machala and under the investigative process that took place it was detected that there is no order of development in the Unit, the various schedules that are performed many times outside the scope of work team. Due to this circumstance and aims these preliminary detected based on a comparative analysis of the various models or standards applied quality system to create a working environment that allows Systems Unit improve the system development process. Forming...

IJAERS: Voice Based Biometric System Feature Extraction Using MFCC and LPC Technique Mr. Vijay K. Kale, Dr. Prapti D.Deshmukh, Mr.Hanumant R.Gite  Now a day, interest in using biometric technologies for person authentication in security systems has grown rapidly.Voice is one of the most promising and mature biometric modalities for secured access control this paper gives an experimental overview of techniques used for feature extraction in speaker recognition. The research in speaker recognition have been evolved starting from short time features reflecting spectral properties of speech low-level or physical traits to the high level features (behavioral traits) such as prosody, phonetic information, conversational patterns etc. first give a brief overview of Speech processing and voice biometric relation and then describe some feature extraction technique. We have performed experiment for feature extraction of MFCC, LPC techniques.  http://ijaers.com/uploads/iss...

IJAERS: Wireless Power Transmission http://ijaems.com/submit-paper/ Wireless Power Transmission through inductive coupling is one of the new emerging technologies that will bring tremendous change in human life. Due to shortage of time and fast running life style it is difficult to carry the complete charging set which increases the demand of the wirelessly charged products. Wireless power transfer is one of the simplest and inexpensive ways of charging as it eliminate the use of conventional copper cables and current carrying wires. In this paper, a technique is devised for a wireless power transfer through induction, and a feasible design is modeled accordingly. The technique used in this paper is the inductive coupling as it the easiest method of high efficiency power transfer without using wired medium (eg, transformer). In this paper the result of experiment is given which is done to check wireless working of a simple application by glowing LED, and charging a m...

IJAEMS: Optimization of the Managed Electrical Energy within a Hybrid Renewable Energy System F.Z Kadda, Smail Zouggar, Mohamed El Hafyani  Hybrid energy applications based on renewable energy sources are becoming more and more desirable every day. They have increased the economic attractiveness of renewable electric energy generation. Because of the sudden fluctuations of the load requirements, the main attribute of such Hybrid Systems is to be able to generate energy at any time by optimally using each source. In this article, we have proposed a combination between a sizing study and a control one for the aim of solving the complex optimization problem of finding the optimal combination of size and storage to make the best use of the renewable power generations and to become more independent of rising electricity costs. Additionally, an improvement in the induced optimization algorithm is introduced in this paper so as to compute the optimal size and the operati...

IJAEMS: Rainfall Pattern and Groundwater Fluctuation in Ramganga River Basin at Bareilly District, Uttar Pradesh, India S .S. Tripathi, R.K.Isaac  Rainfall is an important factor in hydrological cycle that acts as the major source of all water resources on earth. The amount, intensity and areal distribution of rainfall are essential factors in many hydrologic studies and vary geographically, temporally & seasonally. Groundwater is the invisible and real indicator of the above complex processes happening in varying time and space. The process of variation of groundwater table of an unconfined aquifer due to rainfall is a complex one. It involves flow through unsaturated regions of the aquifer. The rate of infiltration depends upon soil moisture level present in the soil, type and density of cover and type of land use. Due urbanization and population growth, groundwater draft has increased and recharge due to rainfall has decreased resulting in a steady declination...

IJAEMS: Which Supply Chain Strategies Can Guarantee Higher Manufacturer’s Operational Performance Applying Suitable Resources? Mahmoud Saremi, Amir Samarrokhi, Kouroush Jenab  Due to the fact that scientists and practitioners alike have interested on the leveraging manufacturing companies’ operational performance, this research examined which supply chain strategies promise manufacturers higher operational performance. Later on, we clarified whether suitable resources can play an important role in the mentioned causal relationshipsas a moderator and improve the impact of the strategies on operational performance. This study is a descriptive-exploratory research in which primary data was collected from 80 Malaysian manufacturing companies. Bivariate Correlation and Multiple Regression in SPSS was applied for analyzing data. Output showed that many suppliers, few suppliers, and keiretsu network strategies enable manufacturers to achieve satisfactory level of operatio...

IJAEMS: The social networks and the new social order between the individualized socialization and the socialized individualism: Empirical study on the case of Morocco Hamid NAHLA  The new Social Networks (SN) evolved very quickly. They conquered of wide population as well in the cities as in the campaigns. They pushed aside values, attitudes, behavior…; In countries with strong social culture, they modified these values and modified the social rules formerly considered as unchanging.In this paper, an empirical study concerned the case of the Moroccans and their behavior with regard to the social networks in numerous domains as those of society, economy, consumption, social and societal relationships, information and communication, politics, etc. The traditional conventional social order is today in deep transformation. This paper contributes to the understanding of behavior change currently facing Moroccan society at all levels.The designers of software or applicatio...

IJAEMS: Dynamic Query Forms for Non-Relational Database Deepak Pagaro, Viral Prajapati, Sahil Gambhir , Harish Singh, Mr. Rahul Pawar, Mrs. D.A. Phalke  With quick advancement of investigative databases and web data databases are turning out to be exceptionally colossal in size and complex in nature. These databases hold extensive and heterogeneous information, with huge number of relations and qualities. So it is exceptionally hard to outline an arrangement of static inquiry structures to answer different specially appointed database inquirieson these cutting edge databases. Along these lines there is need of such framework which create Query Forms powerfully as indicated by the clients need at run time. The proposed framework Dynamic Query Form i.e.DQF framework going to give an answer by the inquiry interface in extensive and complex databases. In proposed framework, the center idea is to catch client intrigues all through client associations and to adjust the i...

Environmental Changes and Effects on a Population of Smooth Newt Lissotriton meridionalis (Boulenger, 1882) (Amphibia, Urodela) in a Mediterranean Woodland Antonio Pizzuti Piccoli The population of Lissotriton meridionalis in the area of “Bosco di Palo” Natural Park are monitored since 1995. From 2004 to 2005 in the area it was carried out a massive cutting of dead trees with evidence of alteration of the undergrowth. The study aims to verify, through the index of the population estimate, if the species has suffered changes in the size of the population following environmental changes. For the research were chosen three ponds in the wood and the data collection took place from the breeding season of 1995 – 1996 to 2014 – 2015, in each of the seasons was made an estimation of the population density. The data obtained are been compared in order to make assessments on the conservation status and persistence of the species in the site, also as a result of environmenta...

Evaluation of Land Suitability for Stone Pine (Pinus pinea) plantation in Lebanon S. Kattar , K. Abou Rjeily, Z. Souidi, G. Aoun, R. Moukarzel, G. Kallas Stone pine (Pinus pinea) is a typical Mediterranean tree well adapted to drought and high temperatures. It is a species of great interest and economical importance in Lebanon and has a strong beneficial impact on the local communities from the marketing of its edible nuts. This tree is threatened by human activities and fire that are leading to its degradation. Therefore, the aim of this study is to delineate and map the suitability of soils for the plantation and extension of the stone pine. For this purpose, the adopted research methods were composed of the following three steps: (1) identifying through available data and traditional methods the ability of the lands to be planted with stone pine (2) identifying the various factors influencing the growth and fruiting of the treeand (3) transforming and integrating al...

Chemical Composition of the Biomass of Saccharomyces cerevisiae - (Meyen ex E. C. Hansen, 1883) Yeast obtained from the Beer Manufacturing Process Sideney Becker Onofre, Ivan Carlos Bertoldo, Dirceu Abatti, Douglas Refosco Brewer's yeast was subjected to analytical studies to determine the chemical composition of its biomass. To this end, traditional methods of analysis were used to determine ribonucleic acid (RNA), mineral elements, amino acids and fatty acids. The results showed that proteins (49.63%), carbohydrates (31.55%), minerals (7.98%), RNA (8.12%) and total lipids (4.64%) predominate in the biomass composition. The amino acid profile of the protein is suitable for human nutrition, exceeding the recommendations from the FAO/WHO/UNU for essential amino acids. It is particularly rich in lysine and could be recommended as protein supplement in cereals. It was also observed that the yeast was an excellent source of some microelements, such as selenium, chromium...

The Electrophoretic Profile Myofibrillar Proteins Extracted From Camel Muscles, Kept in Various Modes Benaissa Atika, Babelhadj Baaissa, Bayoussef Zahia, Smili Hanane, Becila Samira, Ould el hadj-Khellil Aminata  Changes in electrophoretic profiles of myofibrillar protein (MFP) in the Longissimus thoracis (LD) of young camels (2 to 4 years), preserved by refrigeration has been treated or not by lactic acid solution 4% or citric acid 1%, were followed during the post-mortem time at the following times: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24 and 48 hours. The cold preservation for 48 hours has not shown any particular distinctions in the protein profiles of this muscle. Changes related to the type of treatment were recorded during the storage time. Proteolysis of the myofibrillar fraction was earlier in this muscle in the case of treatment with one of two solutions of organic acids used, particularly in the case of using lactic acid. Indeed, these changes have affected at the fir...